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doc: use ssh+tar to transfer vmail + dkimkeys as well
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30
README.md
30
README.md
@@ -273,16 +273,21 @@ During the guide, you might get a warning about changed SSH Host keys;
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in this case, just run `ssh-keygen -R "mail.example.org"` as recommended
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in this case, just run `ssh-keygen -R "mail.example.org"` as recommended
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to make sure you can connect with SSH.
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to make sure you can connect with SSH.
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1. First, copy `/var/lib/acme` to your local machine with
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1. First, copy `/var/lib/acme` to the new server with
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`ssh root@13.37.13.37 tar c /var/lib/acme | ssh root@13.12.23.42 tar x -C /var/lib/`.
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`ssh root@13.37.13.37 tar c /var/lib/acme | ssh root@13.12.23.42 tar x -C /var/lib/`.
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This transfers your TLS certificate.
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2. On the new server, run `chown root: -R /var/lib/acme` to make sure the permissions are correct.
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2. You should also copy `/etc/dkimkeys` to the new server with
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`ssh root@13.37.13.37 tar c /etc/dkimkeys | ssh root@13.12.23.42 tar x -C /etc/`
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so the DKIM DNS record stays correct.
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3. Run `cmdeploy run --disable-mail --ssh-host 13.12.23.42` to install chatmail on the new machine.
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3. On the new server, run `chown root: -R /var/lib/acme` and `chown root: -R /etc/dkimkeys` to make sure the permissions are correct.
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4. Run `cmdeploy run --disable-mail --ssh-host 13.12.23.42` to install chatmail on the new machine.
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postfix and dovecot are disabled for now,
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postfix and dovecot are disabled for now,
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we will enable them later.
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we will enable them later.
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4. Now, point DNS to the new IP addresses.
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5. Now, point DNS to the new IP addresses.
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You can already remove the old IP addresses from DNS.
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You can already remove the old IP addresses from DNS.
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Existing Delta Chat users will still be able to connect
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Existing Delta Chat users will still be able to connect
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@@ -294,31 +299,24 @@ to make sure you can connect with SSH.
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but normally email servers will retry delivering messages
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but normally email servers will retry delivering messages
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for at least a week, so messages will not be lost.
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for at least a week, so messages will not be lost.
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5. Now you can run `cmdeploy run --disable-mail --ssh-host 13.37.13.37` to disable your old server.
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6. Now you can run `cmdeploy run --disable-mail --ssh-host 13.37.13.37` to disable your old server.
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Now your users will notice the migration
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Now your users will notice the migration
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and will not be able to send or receive messages
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and will not be able to send or receive messages
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until the migration is completed.
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until the migration is completed.
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6. After everything is stopped,
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7. After everything is stopped,
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you can copy the `/home/vmail/mail` directory to the new server.
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you can copy the `/home/vmail/mail` directory to the new server.
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It includes all user data, messages, password hashes, etc.
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It includes all user data, messages, password hashes, etc.
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If you have enough storage on your local machine,
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Just run: `ssh root@13.37.13.37 tar c /home/vmail/mail | ssh root@13.12.23.42 tar x -C /home/vmail/`
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you can simply download it with `rsync -avz 13.37.13.37:/home/vmail/mail .`,
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and upload it again with `rsync -avz mail 13.12.23.42:/home/vmail/`.
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The other way would be copying it
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from the old machine to the new machine directly,
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which requires setting up an SSH connection
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with a new SSH key.
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After this, your new server has all the necessary files to start operating :)
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After this, your new server has all the necessary files to start operating :)
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7. To be sure the permissions are still fine,
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8. To be sure the permissions are still fine,
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run `chown vmail: -R /home/vmail` on the new server.
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run `chown vmail: -R /home/vmail` on the new server.
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8. Finally, you can run `cmdeploy run` to turn on chatmail on the new server.
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9. Finally, you can run `cmdeploy run` to turn on chatmail on the new server.
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Your users can continue using the chatmail server,
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Your users can continue using the chatmail server,
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and messages which were sent after step 6. should arrive now.
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and messages which were sent after step 6. should arrive now.
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Voilà!
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Voilà!
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