Documentation enhancements (#73)
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# Identity service Federation
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# Federation
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Federation is the process by which domain owners can make compatible 3PIDs mapping auto-discoverable by looking for another
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Federated Identity server using the DNS domain part of the 3PID.
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Emails are the best candidate for this kind of resolution which are DNS domain based already.
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On the other hand, Phone numbers cannot be resolved this way.
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For 3PIDs which are not compatible with the DNS system, mxisd will talk to the central Identity server of matrix.org by
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default.
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Outbound federation is enabled by default while inbound federation is opt-in and require a specific DNS record.
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## Overview
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```
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+-------------------+ +-------------> +----------+
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| Matrix.org / Vector.im |
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+--------------------------+
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```
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To allow other federated Identity Server to reach yours, the same algorithm used for Homeservers takes place:
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1. Check for the appropriate DNS SRV record
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2. If not found, use the base domain
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## Configuration
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If your Identity Server public hostname does not match your Matrix domain, configure the following DNS SRV entry
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and replace `matrix.example.com` by your Identity server public hostname - **Make sure to end with a final dot!**
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## Inbound
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If you would like to be reachable for lookups over federation, create the following DNS SRV entry and replace
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`matrix.example.com` by your Identity server public hostname:
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```
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_matrix-identity._tcp.example.com. 3600 IN SRV 10 0 443 matrix.example.com.
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```
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This would only apply for 3PID that are DNS-based, like e-mails. For anything else, like phone numbers, no federation
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is currently possible.
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The port must be HTTPS capable which is what you get in a regular setup with a reverse proxy from 443 to TCP 8090 of mxisd.
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## Outbound
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If you would like to disable outbound federation and isolate your identity server from the rest of the Matrix network,
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use the following mxisd configuration options:
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```yaml
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lookup.recursive.enabled: false
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invite.resolution.recursive: false
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session.policy.validation.forLocal.toRemote.enabled: false
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session.policy.validation.forRemote.toRemote.enabled: false
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```
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There is currently no way to selectively disable federation towards specific servers, but this feature is planned.
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