Files
elysium/Elysium.Common.ps1
T
tomas.kracmar 37d1a8d971 Release v2.2.5: resolve DSInternals module path in block error
The Zone.Identifier block detection now dynamically resolves the
actual DSInternals module installation path via Get-Module instead
of hardcoding a ProgramFiles path, so the Unblock-File command in
the error message is always correct.

All versions bumped to unified v2.2.5.
2026-06-09 13:10:36 +02:00

412 lines
17 KiB
PowerShell

$script:ElysiumVersion = '2.2.5'
function Invoke-RestartWithExecutable {
param(
[string]$ExecutablePath,
[hashtable]$BoundParameters,
[object[]]$UnboundArguments
)
if (-not $ExecutablePath) { return }
if (-not $PSCommandPath) { return }
$argList = @('-NoLogo', '-NoProfile', '-File', $PSCommandPath)
if ($BoundParameters) {
foreach ($entry in $BoundParameters.GetEnumerator()) {
$key = "-$($entry.Key)"
$value = $entry.Value
if ($value -is [System.Management.Automation.SwitchParameter]) {
if ($value.IsPresent) { $argList += $key }
} else {
$argList += $key
$argList += $value
}
}
}
if ($UnboundArguments) {
$argList += $UnboundArguments
}
& $ExecutablePath @argList
exit $LASTEXITCODE
}
function Restart-WithPwshIfAvailable {
param(
[hashtable]$BoundParameters,
[object[]]$UnboundArguments
)
if ($PSVersionTable.PSVersion.Major -ge 7 -or $PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Core') { return }
$pwsh = Get-Command -Name 'pwsh' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if (-not $pwsh) { return }
Write-Host ("PowerShell 7 detected at '{0}'; relaunching script under pwsh..." -f $pwsh.Path)
Invoke-RestartWithExecutable -ExecutablePath $pwsh.Path -BoundParameters $BoundParameters -UnboundArguments $UnboundArguments
}
function Restart-WithWindowsPowerShellIfAvailable {
param(
[hashtable]$BoundParameters,
[object[]]$UnboundArguments
)
if ($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq 'Desktop') { return }
$powershellCmd = Get-Command -Name 'powershell.exe' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
$powershellPath = $null
if ($powershellCmd) {
$powershellPath = $powershellCmd.Path
} else {
$defaultPath = Join-Path -Path $env:SystemRoot -ChildPath 'System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe'
if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $defaultPath) {
$powershellPath = $defaultPath
}
}
if (-not $powershellPath) {
Write-Warning 'Windows PowerShell (powershell.exe) was not found; continuing under current host.'
return
}
Write-Host ("Windows PowerShell detected at '{0}'; relaunching script under powershell.exe..." -f $powershellPath)
Invoke-RestartWithExecutable -ExecutablePath $powershellPath -BoundParameters $BoundParameters -UnboundArguments $UnboundArguments
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Settings loading
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Read-KeyValueSettingsFile {
param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Path)
$result = @{}
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $Path)) { return $result }
foreach ($line in (Get-Content -LiteralPath $Path)) {
if ($null -eq $line) { continue }
$trimmed = $line.Trim()
if (-not $trimmed) { continue }
if ($trimmed.StartsWith('#')) { continue }
$kv = $line -split '=', 2
if ($kv.Count -ne 2) { continue }
$key = $kv[0].Trim()
$value = $kv[1].Trim()
if (-not $key) { continue }
if ($value.StartsWith("'") -and $value.EndsWith("'") -and $value.Length -ge 2) {
$value = $value.Substring(1, $value.Length - 2)
}
$result[$key] = $value
}
return $result
}
function Read-ElysiumSettings {
param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$ScriptRoot)
$settingsPath = Join-Path -Path $ScriptRoot -ChildPath 'ElysiumSettings.txt'
if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $settingsPath)) {
throw "Settings file not found at $settingsPath"
}
return Read-KeyValueSettingsFile -Path $settingsPath
}
function Get-SettingsValue {
param(
[hashtable]$Settings,
[string]$Key
)
if (-not $Settings) { return $null }
if ($Settings.ContainsKey($Key)) { return $Settings[$Key] }
return $null
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Parallel execution helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Get-FunctionDefinitionText {
param([Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Name)
$cmd = Get-Command -Name $Name -CommandType Function -ErrorAction Stop
return $cmd.ScriptBlock.Ast.Extent.Text
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Azure Blob Storage helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Build-BlobUri {
param(
[string]$Account,
[string]$Container,
[string]$Sas,
[string]$BlobName
)
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Account)) { throw 'storageAccountName is missing or empty.' }
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Container)) { throw 'containerName is missing or empty.' }
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Sas)) { throw 'sasToken is missing or empty.' }
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($BlobName)) { throw 'BlobName cannot be empty.' }
$sas = $Sas.Trim()
if (-not $sas.StartsWith('?')) { $sas = '?' + $sas }
$normalizedBlob = $BlobName.Replace('\', '/').TrimStart('/')
$builder = [System.UriBuilder]::new("https://$Account.blob.core.windows.net/$Container/$normalizedBlob")
$builder.Query = $sas.TrimStart('?')
return $builder.Uri.AbsoluteUri
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Storage path utilities
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Combine-StoragePath {
param(
[string]$Prefix,
[string]$Name
)
$cleanName = $Name.Replace('\', '/').TrimStart('/')
if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Prefix)) { return $cleanName }
$normalizedPrefix = $Prefix.Replace('\', '/').Trim('/')
if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($normalizedPrefix)) { return $cleanName }
return "$normalizedPrefix/$cleanName"
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# AWS SigV4 / S3 helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Get-Bytes([string]$s) { return [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($s) }
function Get-HashHex([byte[]]$bytes) {
if ($null -eq $bytes) { $bytes = [byte[]]@() }
$sha = [System.Security.Cryptography.SHA256]::Create()
try {
$ms = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream -ArgumentList (,$bytes)
try {
$hash = $sha.ComputeHash([System.IO.Stream]$ms)
} finally { $ms.Dispose() }
return ([BitConverter]::ToString($hash)).Replace('-', '').ToLowerInvariant()
} finally { $sha.Dispose() }
}
function HmacSha256([byte[]]$key, [string]$data) {
$h = [System.Security.Cryptography.HMACSHA256]::new($key)
try {
$b = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($data)
$ms = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream -ArgumentList (,$b)
try {
return $h.ComputeHash([System.IO.Stream]$ms)
} finally { $ms.Dispose() }
} finally { $h.Dispose() }
}
function GetSignatureKey([string]$secret, [string]$dateStamp, [string]$regionName, [string]$serviceName) {
$kDate = HmacSha256 (Get-Bytes ('AWS4' + $secret)) $dateStamp
$kRegion = HmacSha256 $kDate $regionName
$kService = HmacSha256 $kRegion $serviceName
HmacSha256 $kService 'aws4_request'
}
function UriEncode([string]$data, [bool]$encodeSlash) {
if ($null -eq $data) { return '' }
$enc = [System.Uri]::EscapeDataString($data)
if (-not $encodeSlash) { $enc = $enc -replace '%2F', '/' }
return $enc
}
function BuildCanonicalPath([System.Uri]$uri) {
$segments = $uri.AbsolutePath.Split('/')
$encoded = @()
foreach ($s in $segments) { $encoded += (UriEncode $s $false) }
$path = ($encoded -join '/')
if (-not $path.StartsWith('/')) { $path = '/' + $path }
return $path
}
function ToHex([byte[]]$b) { ([BitConverter]::ToString($b)).Replace('-', '').ToLowerInvariant() }
function BuildAuthHeaders($method, [System.Uri]$uri, [string]$region, [string]$accessKey, [string]$secretKey, [string]$payloadHash) {
$algorithm = 'AWS4-HMAC-SHA256'
$timestamp = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime()
$amzDate = $timestamp.ToString('yyyyMMddTHHmmssZ')
$dateStamp = $timestamp.ToString('yyyyMMdd')
$hostHeader = $uri.Host
if (-not $uri.IsDefaultPort) { $hostHeader = "${hostHeader}:$($uri.Port)" }
$canonicalUri = BuildCanonicalPath $uri
$canonicalQueryString = ''
$canonicalHeaders = "host:$hostHeader`n" + "x-amz-content-sha256:$payloadHash`n" + "x-amz-date:$amzDate`n"
$signedHeaders = 'host;x-amz-content-sha256;x-amz-date'
$canonicalRequest = "$method`n$canonicalUri`n$canonicalQueryString`n$canonicalHeaders`n$signedHeaders`n$payloadHash"
$credentialScope = "$dateStamp/$region/s3/aws4_request"
$stringToSign = "$algorithm`n$amzDate`n$credentialScope`n$((Get-HashHex (Get-Bytes $canonicalRequest)))"
$signingKey = GetSignatureKey $secretKey $dateStamp $region 's3'
$signature = ToHex (HmacSha256 $signingKey $stringToSign)
$authHeader = "$algorithm Credential=$accessKey/$credentialScope, SignedHeaders=$signedHeaders, Signature=$signature"
@{
'x-amz-date' = $amzDate
'x-amz-content-sha256' = $payloadHash
'Authorization' = $authHeader
}
}
function BuildS3Uri([string]$endpointUrl, [string]$bucket, [string]$key, [bool]$forcePathStyle) {
$base = [System.Uri]$endpointUrl
$builder = [System.UriBuilder]::new($base)
$normalizedKey = $key.Replace('\', '/').TrimStart('/')
if ($forcePathStyle) {
$path = $builder.Path.TrimEnd('/')
if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($path)) { $path = '/' }
$builder.Path = ($path.TrimEnd('/') + '/' + $bucket + '/' + $normalizedKey)
} else {
$builder.Host = "$bucket." + $builder.Host
$path = $builder.Path.TrimEnd('/')
if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($path)) { $path = '/' }
$builder.Path = ($path.TrimEnd('/') + '/' + $normalizedKey)
}
return $builder.Uri
}
function Ensure-AWSS3Module {
try { $null = [Amazon.S3.AmazonS3Client]; return } catch {}
try { Import-Module -Name AWS.Tools.S3 -ErrorAction Stop; return } catch {}
try { Import-Module -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore -ErrorAction Stop; return } catch {}
throw "AWS Tools for PowerShell not found. Install with: Install-Module AWS.Tools.S3 -Scope CurrentUser"
}
function New-S3Client {
param(
[string]$EndpointUrl,
[string]$Region,
[string]$AccessKeyId,
[string]$SecretAccessKey,
[bool]$ForcePathStyle = $true
)
Ensure-AWSS3Module
$creds = New-Object Amazon.Runtime.BasicAWSCredentials($AccessKeyId, $SecretAccessKey)
$cfg = New-Object Amazon.S3.AmazonS3Config
if ($EndpointUrl) { $cfg.ServiceURL = $EndpointUrl }
if ($Region) { try { $cfg.RegionEndpoint = [Amazon.RegionEndpoint]::GetBySystemName($Region) } catch {} }
$cfg.ForcePathStyle = [bool]$ForcePathStyle
return (New-Object Amazon.S3.AmazonS3Client($creds, $cfg))
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Active Directory credential and permission helpers
# (requires the ActiveDirectory module to be loaded before calling)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function Get-ValidatedADCredential {
param (
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$DomainName,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Server,
[int]$MaxAttempts = 3
)
for ($attempt = 1; $attempt -le $MaxAttempts; $attempt++) {
$credential = Get-Credential -Message "Enter AD credentials with replication rights for $DomainName (attempt $attempt/$MaxAttempts)"
if ($null -eq $credential) {
throw "Credential prompt was cancelled."
}
try {
Get-ADDomain -Server $Server -Credential $credential -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
Write-Verbose ("Credential pre-check succeeded for '{0}' against '{1}'." -f $credential.UserName, $Server)
return $credential
} catch {
$message = $_.Exception.Message
if ($message -match 'rejected the client credentials|unknown user name|bad password|logon failure') {
Write-Warning ("Credentials were rejected for '{0}' (attempt {1}/{2})." -f $credential.UserName, $attempt, $MaxAttempts)
if ($attempt -lt $MaxAttempts) { continue }
throw "Credentials were rejected by domain controller '$Server' after $MaxAttempts attempts."
}
throw "Credential pre-check failed against '$Server': $message"
}
}
}
function Test-ReplicationPermissions {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$DomainDN,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$Server,
[Parameter(Mandatory)][System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]$Credential
)
$requiredRights = [ordered]@{
'Replicating Directory Changes' = [guid]'1131f6aa-9c07-11d1-f79f-00c04fc2dcd2'
'Replicating Directory Changes All' = [guid]'1131f6ab-9c07-11d1-f79f-00c04fc2dcd2'
'Replicating Directory Changes In Filtered Set' = [guid]'89e95b76-444d-4c62-991a-0facbeda640c'
}
$callerSids = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::OrdinalIgnoreCase)
try {
$samName = $Credential.UserName -replace '^.*\\', ''
$adUser = Get-ADUser -Identity $samName -Server $Server -Credential $Credential `
-Properties SID, DistinguishedName -ErrorAction Stop
[void]$callerSids.Add($adUser.SID.Value)
# tokenGroups is a constructed attribute containing all SIDs in the user's token,
# including nested group memberships — more reliable than walking MemberOf recursively
$userDe = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry(
"LDAP://$Server/$($adUser.DistinguishedName)",
$Credential.UserName,
$Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password
)
$userDe.RefreshCache(@('tokenGroups'))
foreach ($sidBytes in $userDe.Properties['tokenGroups']) {
$sid = New-Object System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier($sidBytes, 0)
[void]$callerSids.Add($sid.Value)
}
} catch {
Write-Warning ("Could not resolve account SIDs for replication permission pre-check: {0}. Skipping." -f $_.Exception.Message)
return
}
$acl = $null
try {
$de = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry(
"LDAP://$Server/$DomainDN",
$Credential.UserName,
$Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password
)
$acl = $de.ObjectSecurity.GetAccessRules(
$true, $true, [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier])
} catch {
Write-Warning ("Could not read domain object ACL for replication permission pre-check: {0}. Skipping." -f $_.Exception.Message)
return
}
$missing = @()
foreach ($rightName in $requiredRights.Keys) {
$guid = $requiredRights[$rightName]
$granted = $false
$aceExistsForGuid = $false
foreach ($ace in $acl) {
if ($ace.AccessControlType -ne [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]::Allow) { continue }
# InheritOnly ACEs apply to child objects only — the domain root itself is not covered
if ([bool]($ace.PropagationFlags -band [System.Security.AccessControl.PropagationFlags]::InheritOnly)) { continue }
$rights = $ace.ActiveDirectoryRights
$hasExtended = [bool]($rights -band [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights]::ExtendedRight)
$hasGenericAll = [bool]($rights -band [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights]::GenericAll)
# Match: exact GUID, OR ExtendedRight with empty ObjectType (all extended rights), OR GenericAll
$isMatch = $hasGenericAll `
-or ($hasExtended -and $ace.ObjectType -eq [guid]::Empty) `
-or ($hasExtended -and $ace.ObjectType -eq $guid)
if (-not $isMatch) { continue }
if ($ace.ObjectType -eq $guid) { $aceExistsForGuid = $true }
if ($callerSids.Contains($ace.IdentityReference.Value)) { $granted = $true; break }
}
if (-not $granted) {
$hint = if ($aceExistsForGuid) {
' (ACE exists on the domain object but is not assigned to this account or any of its groups)'
} else {
' (no ACE found for this right on the domain object at all)'
}
$missing += $rightName + $hint
}
}
if ($missing.Count -gt 0) {
throw ("Account '{0}' failed replication permission check on '{1}':`n - {2}`n`nGrant these extended rights on the domain object to allow DCSync-based hash retrieval." -f `
$Credential.UserName, $DomainDN, ($missing -join "`n - "))
}
Write-Host ("[+] Replication permissions verified for '{0}'." -f $Credential.UserName)
}