tests: adjust tests to [ipv4] mail_domain

.github/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -1,32 +1,21 @@
-name: Run unit-tests and container-based deploy+test verification
+name: CI
 
 on:
-  # Triggers when a PR is merged into main or a direct push occurs
-  push:
-    branches: [ "main" ]
-    
-  # Triggers for any PR (and its subsequent commits) targeting the main branch
   pull_request:
-    branches: [ "main" ]
-
-# Newest push wins: Prevents multiple runs from clashing and wasting runner efforts
-concurrency:
-  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.ref }}
-  cancel-in-progress: true
-
+  push:
 
 jobs:
   tox:
     name: isolated chatmaild tests
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         # Checkout pull request HEAD commit instead of merge commit
         # Otherwise `test_deployed_state` will be unhappy.
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
       - name: download filtermail
-        run: curl -L https://github.com/chatmail/filtermail/releases/download/v0.6.1/filtermail-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/filtermail && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/filtermail
+        run: curl -L https://github.com/chatmail/filtermail/releases/download/v0.5.2/filtermail-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/filtermail && chmod +x /usr/local/bin/filtermail
       - name: run chatmaild tests 
         working-directory: chatmaild
         run: pipx run tox
@@ -35,9 +24,7 @@ jobs:
     name: deploy-chatmail tests 
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
-        with:
-          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
 
       - name: initenv 
         run: scripts/initenv.sh
@@ -51,23 +38,5 @@ jobs:
       - name: run deploy-chatmail offline tests 
         run: pytest --pyargs cmdeploy 
 
-  lxc-test:
-    name: LXC deploy and test
-    uses: chatmail/cmlxc/.github/workflows/lxc-test.yml@v0.10.0
-    with:
-      cmlxc_commands: |
-        cmlxc init 
-        # single cmdeploy relay test
-        cmlxc -v deploy-cmdeploy --source ./repo cm0
-        cmlxc -v test-mini cm0
-        cmlxc -v test-cmdeploy cm0
-
-        # cross cmdeploy relay test
-        cmlxc -v deploy-cmdeploy --source ./repo --ipv4-only cm1
-        cmlxc -v test-cmdeploy cm0 cm1
-
-        # cross cmdeploy/madmail relay tests
-        cmlxc -v deploy-madmail mad0
-        cmlxc -v test-cmdeploy cm0 mad0
-        cmlxc -v test-mini cm0 mad0
-        cmlxc -v test-mini mad0 cm0
+      # all other cmdeploy commands require a staging server 
+      # see https://github.com/deltachat/chatmail/issues/100

.github/workflows/test-and-deploy-ipv4only.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+name: deploy on staging-ipv4.testrun.org, and run tests
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  pull_request:
+    paths-ignore:
+      - 'scripts/**'
+      - '**/README.md'
+      - 'CHANGELOG.md'
+      - 'LICENSE'
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    name: deploy on staging-ipv4.testrun.org, and run tests
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 30
+    environment:
+      name: staging-ipv4.testrun.org
+      url: https://staging-ipv4.testrun.org/
+    concurrency: staging-ipv4.testrun.org
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: prepare SSH
+        run: |
+          mkdir ~/.ssh
+          echo "${{ secrets.STAGING_SSH_KEY }}" >> ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
+          chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
+          ssh-keyscan staging-ipv4.testrun.org > ~/.ssh/known_hosts
+          # save previous acme & dkim state
+          rsync -avz root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org:/var/lib/acme acme-ipv4 || true
+          rsync -avz root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org:/etc/dkimkeys dkimkeys-ipv4 || true
+          # store previous acme & dkim state on ns.testrun.org, if it contains useful certs
+          if [ -f dkimkeys-ipv4/dkimkeys/opendkim.private ]; then rsync -avz -e "ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new" dkimkeys-ipv4 root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/ || true; fi
+          if [ "$(ls -A acme-ipv4/acme/certs)" ]; then rsync -avz -e "ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new" acme-ipv4 root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/ || true; fi
+          # make sure CAA record isn't set
+          scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new .github/workflows/staging-ipv4.testrun.org-default.zone root@ns.testrun.org:/etc/nsd/staging-ipv4.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org sed -i '/CAA/d' /etc/nsd/staging-ipv4.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org nsd-checkzone staging-ipv4.testrun.org /etc/nsd/staging-ipv4.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org systemctl reload nsd
+
+      - name: rebuild staging-ipv4.testrun.org to have a clean VPS
+        run: |
+            curl -X POST \
+            -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.HETZNER_API_TOKEN }}" \
+            -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+            -d '{"image":"debian-12"}' \
+            "https://api.hetzner.cloud/v1/servers/${{ secrets.STAGING_IPV4_SERVER_ID }}/actions/rebuild"
+
+      - run: scripts/initenv.sh
+
+      - name: append venv/bin to PATH
+        run: echo venv/bin >>$GITHUB_PATH
+
+      - name: upload TLS cert after rebuilding
+        run: |
+          echo " --- wait until staging-ipv4.testrun.org VPS is rebuilt --- "
+          rm ~/.ssh/known_hosts
+          while ! ssh -o ConnectTimeout=180 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new -v root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org id -u ; do sleep 1 ; done
+          ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new -v root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org id -u
+          # download acme & dkim state from ns.testrun.org
+          rsync -e "ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new" -avz root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/acme-ipv4/acme acme-restore || true
+          rsync -avz root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/dkimkeys-ipv4/dkimkeys dkimkeys-restore || true
+          # restore acme & dkim state to staging2.testrun.org
+          rsync -avz acme-restore/acme root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org:/var/lib/ || true
+          rsync -avz dkimkeys-restore/dkimkeys root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org:/etc/ || true
+          ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new -v root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org chown root:root -R /var/lib/acme || true
+
+      - name: run deploy-chatmail offline tests 
+        run: pytest --pyargs cmdeploy 
+
+      - name: setup dependencies
+        run: |
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org apt update
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org apt install -y git python3.11-venv python3-dev gcc
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org git clone https://github.com/chatmail/relay
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && git checkout " ${{ github.head_ref }}
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && scripts/initenv.sh"
+
+      - name: initialize config
+        run: |
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && scripts/cmdeploy init staging-ipv4.testrun.org"
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "sed -i 's#disable_ipv6 = False#disable_ipv6 = True#' relay/chatmail.ini"
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "sed -i 's/#\s*mtail_address/mtail_address/' relay/chatmail.ini"
+
+      - run: ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && scripts/cmdeploy run --verbose --skip-dns-check --ssh-host localhost"
+
+      - name: set DNS entries
+        run: |
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && scripts/cmdeploy dns --zonefile staging-generated.zone --ssh-host localhost"
+          ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org cat relay/staging-generated.zone >> .github/workflows/staging-ipv4.testrun.org-default.zone
+          cat .github/workflows/staging-ipv4.testrun.org-default.zone
+          scp .github/workflows/staging-ipv4.testrun.org-default.zone root@ns.testrun.org:/etc/nsd/staging-ipv4.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org nsd-checkzone staging-ipv4.testrun.org /etc/nsd/staging-ipv4.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org systemctl reload nsd
+
+      - name: cmdeploy test
+        run: ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && CHATMAIL_DOMAIN2=ci-chatmail.testrun.org scripts/cmdeploy test --slow --ssh-host localhost"
+
+      - name: cmdeploy dns
+        run: ssh root@staging-ipv4.testrun.org "cd relay && scripts/cmdeploy dns -v --ssh-host localhost"
+

.github/workflows/test-and-deploy.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+name: deploy on staging2.testrun.org, and run tests
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  pull_request:
+    paths-ignore:
+      - 'scripts/**'
+      - '**/README.md'
+      - 'CHANGELOG.md'
+      - 'LICENSE'
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    name: deploy on staging2.testrun.org, and run tests
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 30
+    environment:
+      name: staging2.testrun.org
+      url: https://staging2.testrun.org/
+    concurrency: staging2.testrun.org
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: prepare SSH
+        run: |
+          mkdir ~/.ssh
+          echo "${{ secrets.STAGING_SSH_KEY }}" >> ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
+          chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
+          ssh-keyscan staging2.testrun.org > ~/.ssh/known_hosts
+          # save previous acme & dkim state
+          rsync -avz root@staging2.testrun.org:/var/lib/acme . || true
+          rsync -avz root@staging2.testrun.org:/etc/dkimkeys . || true
+          # store previous acme & dkim state on ns.testrun.org, if it contains useful certs
+          if [ -f dkimkeys/opendkim.private ]; then rsync -avz -e "ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new" dkimkeys root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/ || true; fi
+          if [ "$(ls -A acme/certs)" ]; then rsync -avz -e "ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new" acme root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/ || true; fi
+          # make sure CAA record isn't set
+          scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new .github/workflows/staging.testrun.org-default.zone root@ns.testrun.org:/etc/nsd/staging2.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org sed -i '/CAA/d' /etc/nsd/staging2.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org nsd-checkzone staging2.testrun.org /etc/nsd/staging2.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org systemctl reload nsd
+
+      - name: rebuild staging2.testrun.org to have a clean VPS
+        run: |
+            curl -X POST \
+            -H "Authorization: Bearer ${{ secrets.HETZNER_API_TOKEN }}" \
+            -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+            -d '{"image":"debian-12"}' \
+            "https://api.hetzner.cloud/v1/servers/${{ secrets.STAGING_SERVER_ID }}/actions/rebuild"
+
+      - run: scripts/initenv.sh
+
+      - name: append venv/bin to PATH
+        run: echo venv/bin >>$GITHUB_PATH
+
+      - name: upload TLS cert after rebuilding
+        run: |
+          echo " --- wait until staging2.testrun.org VPS is rebuilt --- "
+          rm ~/.ssh/known_hosts
+          while ! ssh -o ConnectTimeout=180 -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new -v root@staging2.testrun.org id -u ; do sleep 1 ; done
+          ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new -v root@staging2.testrun.org id -u
+          # download acme & dkim state from ns.testrun.org
+          rsync -e "ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new" -avz root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/acme acme-restore || true
+          rsync -avz root@ns.testrun.org:/tmp/dkimkeys dkimkeys-restore || true
+          # restore acme & dkim state to staging2.testrun.org
+          rsync -avz acme-restore/acme root@staging2.testrun.org:/var/lib/ || true
+          rsync -avz dkimkeys-restore/dkimkeys root@staging2.testrun.org:/etc/ || true
+          ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new -v root@staging2.testrun.org chown root:root -R /var/lib/acme || true
+
+      - name: add hpk42 key to staging server
+        run: ssh root@staging2.testrun.org 'curl -s https://github.com/hpk42.keys >> .ssh/authorized_keys'
+
+      - name: run deploy-chatmail offline tests 
+        run: pytest --pyargs cmdeploy 
+
+      - run: |
+          cmdeploy init staging2.testrun.org
+          sed -i 's/#\s*mtail_address/mtail_address/' chatmail.ini
+
+      - run: cmdeploy run --verbose --skip-dns-check
+
+      - name: set DNS entries
+        run: |
+          cmdeploy dns --zonefile staging-generated.zone --verbose
+          cat staging-generated.zone >> .github/workflows/staging.testrun.org-default.zone
+          cat .github/workflows/staging.testrun.org-default.zone
+          scp .github/workflows/staging.testrun.org-default.zone root@ns.testrun.org:/etc/nsd/staging2.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org nsd-checkzone staging2.testrun.org /etc/nsd/staging2.testrun.org.zone
+          ssh root@ns.testrun.org systemctl reload nsd
+
+      - name: cmdeploy test
+        run: CHATMAIL_DOMAIN2=ci-chatmail.testrun.org cmdeploy test --slow
+
+      - name: cmdeploy dns
+        run: cmdeploy dns -v
+

chatmaild/pyproject.toml

@@ -6,7 +6,10 @@ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
 name = "chatmaild"
 version = "0.3"
 dependencies = [
+  "aiosmtpd",
   "iniconfig",
+  "deltachat-rpc-server",
+  "deltachat-rpc-client",
   "filelock",
   "requests",
   "crypt-r >= 3.13.1 ; python_version >= '3.11'",
@@ -67,7 +70,6 @@ commands =
 deps = pytest 
        pdbpp 
        pytest-localserver
-       aiosmtpd
        execnet
 commands = pytest -v -rsXx {posargs}
 """

chatmaild/src/chatmaild/config.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import ipaddress
 import os
 from pathlib import Path
 
@@ -20,7 +21,10 @@ def read_config(inipath):
 class Config:
     def __init__(self, inipath, params):
         self._inipath = inipath
-        self.mail_domain = params["mail_domain"]
+        if is_valid_ipv4(params["mail_domain"]):
+            self.mail_domain = f"[{params.get('mail_domain')}]"
+        else:
+            self.mail_domain = params["mail_domain"]
         self.max_user_send_per_minute = int(params.get("max_user_send_per_minute", 60))
         self.max_user_send_burst_size = int(params.get("max_user_send_burst_size", 10))
         self.max_mailbox_size = params["max_mailbox_size"]
@@ -38,9 +42,6 @@ class Config:
         self.filtermail_smtp_port_incoming = int(
             params.get("filtermail_smtp_port_incoming", "10081")
         )
-        self.filtermail_http_port_incoming = int(
-            params.get("filtermail_http_port_incoming", "10082")
-        )
         self.postfix_reinject_port = int(params.get("postfix_reinject_port", "10025"))
         self.postfix_reinject_port_incoming = int(
             params.get("postfix_reinject_port_incoming", "10026")
@@ -79,7 +80,7 @@ class Config:
                 )
             self.tls_cert_mode = "external"
             self.tls_cert_path, self.tls_key_path = parts
-        elif self.mail_domain.startswith("_"):
+        elif self.mail_domain.startswith("_") or is_valid_ipv4(params["mail_domain"]):
             self.tls_cert_mode = "self"
             self.tls_cert_path = "/etc/ssl/certs/mailserver.pem"
             self.tls_key_path = "/etc/ssl/private/mailserver.key"
@@ -160,3 +161,12 @@ def get_default_config_content(mail_domain, **overrides):
                 lines.append(line)
         content = "\n".join(lines)
     return content
+
+
+def is_valid_ipv4(address: str) -> bool:
+    """Check if a mail_domain is an IPv4 address."""
+    try:
+        ipaddress.IPv4Address(address)
+        return True
+    except ValueError:
+        return False

chatmaild/src/chatmaild/newemail.py

@@ -2,29 +2,18 @@
 
 """CGI script for creating new accounts."""
 
-import ipaddress
 import json
 import secrets
 import string
 from urllib.parse import quote
 
-from chatmaild.config import Config, read_config
+from chatmaild.config import Config, is_valid_ipv4, read_config
 
 CONFIG_PATH = "/usr/local/lib/chatmaild/chatmail.ini"
 ALPHANUMERIC = string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits
 ALPHANUMERIC_PUNCT = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + string.punctuation
 
 
-def wrap_ip(host):
-    if host.startswith("[") and host.endswith("]"):
-        return host
-    try:
-        ipaddress.ip_address(host)
-        return f"[{host}]"
-    except ValueError:
-        return host
-
-
 def create_newemail_dict(config: Config):
     user = "".join(
         secrets.choice(ALPHANUMERIC) for _ in range(config.username_max_length)
@@ -33,7 +22,7 @@ def create_newemail_dict(config: Config):
         secrets.choice(ALPHANUMERIC_PUNCT)
         for _ in range(config.password_min_length + 3)
     )
-    return dict(email=f"{user}@{wrap_ip(config.mail_domain)}", password=f"{password}")
+    return dict(email=f"{user}@{config.mail_domain}", password=f"{password}")
 
 
 def create_dclogin_url(email, password):
@@ -42,7 +31,15 @@ def create_dclogin_url(email, password):
     Uses ic=3 (AcceptInvalidCertificates) so chatmail clients
     can connect to servers with self-signed TLS certificates.
     """
-    return f"dclogin:{quote(email, safe='@')}?p={quote(password, safe='')}&v=1&ic=3"
+    domain = email.split("@")[-1]
+    domain_without_brackets = domain.strip("[").strip("]")
+    if is_valid_ipv4(domain_without_brackets):
+        imap_host = "&ih=" + domain_without_brackets
+        smtp_host = "&sh=" + domain_without_brackets
+    else:
+        imap_host = ""
+        smtp_host = ""
+    return f"dclogin:{quote(email, safe='@[]')}?p={quote(password, safe='')}&v=1{imap_host}{smtp_host}&ic=3"
 
 
 def print_new_account():

chatmaild/src/chatmaild/tests/test_newmail.py

@@ -19,12 +19,6 @@ def test_create_newemail_dict(example_config):
     assert ac1["password"] != ac2["password"]
 
 
-def test_create_newemail_dict_ip(make_config):
-    config = make_config("1.2.3.4")
-    ac = create_newemail_dict(config)
-    assert ac["email"].endswith("@[1.2.3.4]")
-
-
 def test_create_dclogin_url():
     url = create_dclogin_url("user@example.org", "p@ss w+rd")
     assert url.startswith("dclogin:")

cmdeploy/pyproject.toml

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ dependencies = [
   "pillow",
   "qrcode",
   "markdown",
+  "pytest",
   "setuptools>=68",
   "termcolor",
   "build",
@@ -20,7 +21,6 @@ dependencies = [
   "execnet",
   "imap_tools",
   "deltachat-rpc-client",
-  "deltachat-rpc-server",
 ]
 
 [project.scripts]

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/basedeploy.py

@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
 import importlib.resources
 import io
 import os
-from contextlib import contextmanager
 
-from pyinfra import host
-from pyinfra.facts.server import Command
 from pyinfra.operations import files, server, systemd
 
 
@@ -13,39 +10,6 @@ def has_systemd():
     return os.path.isdir("/run/systemd/system")
 
 
-def is_in_container() -> bool:
-    """Return True if running inside a container (Docker, LXC, etc.)."""
-    return (
-        host.get_fact(
-            Command,
-            "systemd-detect-virt --container --quiet 2>/dev/null && echo yes || true",
-        )
-        == "yes"
-    )
-
-
-@contextmanager
-def blocked_service_startup():
-    """Prevent services from auto-starting during package installation.
-
-    Installs a ``/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d`` that exits 101, blocking any
-    service from being started by the package manager.  This avoids bind
-    conflicts and CPU/RAM spikes during initial setup.  The file is removed
-    when the context exits.
-    """
-    # For documentation about policy-rc.d, see:
-    # https://people.debian.org/~hmh/invokerc.d-policyrc.d-specification.txt
-    files.put(
-        src=get_resource("policy-rc.d"),
-        dest="/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d",
-        user="root",
-        group="root",
-        mode="755",
-    )
-    yield
-    files.file("/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d", present=False)
-
-
 def get_resource(arg, pkg=__package__):
     return importlib.resources.files(pkg).joinpath(arg)
 

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/chatmail.zone.j2

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+;
+; Required DNS entries for chatmail servers 
+;
+{% if A %}
+{{ mail_domain }}.                   A     {{ A }}
+{% endif %}
+{% if AAAA %}
+{{ mail_domain }}.                   AAAA  {{ AAAA }}
+{% endif %}
+{{ mail_domain }}.                   MX 10 {{ mail_domain }}.
+{% if strict_tls %}
+_mta-sts.{{ mail_domain }}.          TXT "v=STSv1; id={{ sts_id }}"
+mta-sts.{{ mail_domain }}.           CNAME {{ mail_domain }}.
+{% endif %}
+www.{{ mail_domain }}.               CNAME {{ mail_domain }}.
+{{ dkim_entry }}
+
+;
+; Recommended DNS entries for interoperability and security-hardening
+;
+{{ mail_domain }}.                   TXT "v=spf1 a ~all"
+_dmarc.{{ mail_domain }}.            TXT "v=DMARC1;p=reject;adkim=s;aspf=s"
+
+{% if acme_account_url %}
+{{ mail_domain }}.                   CAA 0 issue "letsencrypt.org;accounturi={{ acme_account_url }}"
+{% endif %}
+_adsp._domainkey.{{ mail_domain }}.  TXT "dkim=discardable"
+
+_submission._tcp.{{ mail_domain }}.  SRV 0 1 587 {{ mail_domain }}.
+_submissions._tcp.{{ mail_domain }}. SRV 0 1 465 {{ mail_domain }}.
+_imap._tcp.{{ mail_domain }}.        SRV 0 1 143 {{ mail_domain }}.
+_imaps._tcp.{{ mail_domain }}.       SRV 0 1 993 {{ mail_domain }}.

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/cmdeploy.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import sys
 from pathlib import Path
 
 import pyinfra
-from chatmaild.config import read_config, write_initial_config
+from chatmaild.config import read_config, write_initial_config, is_valid_ipv4
 from packaging import version
 from termcolor import colored
 
@@ -87,11 +87,11 @@ def run_cmd_options(parser):
 def run_cmd(args, out):
     """Deploy chatmail services on the remote server."""
 
-    ssh_host = args.ssh_host if args.ssh_host else args.config.mail_domain
+    ssh_host = args.ssh_host if args.ssh_host else args.config.mail_domain.strip("[").strip("]")
     sshexec = get_sshexec(ssh_host)
     require_iroh = args.config.enable_iroh_relay
     strict_tls = args.config.tls_cert_mode == "acme"
-    if not args.dns_check_disabled:
+    if not args.dns_check_disabled and not is_valid_ipv4(args.config.mail_domain.strip("[").strip("]")):
         remote_data = dns.get_initial_remote_data(sshexec, args.config.mail_domain)
         if not dns.check_initial_remote_data(remote_data, strict_tls=strict_tls, print=out.red):
             return 1
@@ -101,14 +101,17 @@ def run_cmd(args, out):
     env["CHATMAIL_WEBSITE_ONLY"] = "True" if args.website_only else ""
     env["CHATMAIL_DISABLE_MAIL"] = "True" if args.disable_mail else ""
     env["CHATMAIL_REQUIRE_IROH"] = "True" if require_iroh else ""
-    if not args.dns_check_disabled:
+    if not args.dns_check_disabled and not is_valid_ipv4(args.config.mail_domain.strip("[").strip("]")):
         env["CHATMAIL_ADDR_V4"] = remote_data.get("A") or ""
         env["CHATMAIL_ADDR_V6"] = remote_data.get("AAAA") or ""
     deploy_path = importlib.resources.files(__package__).joinpath("run.py").resolve()
     pyinf = "pyinfra --dry" if args.dry_run else "pyinfra"
 
     cmd = f"{pyinf} --ssh-user root {ssh_host} {deploy_path} -y"
-    if ssh_host == "localhost":
+    if ssh_host in ["localhost", "@docker"]:
+        if ssh_host == "@docker":
+            env["CHATMAIL_NOPORTCHECK"] = "True"
+            env["CHATMAIL_NOSYSCTL"] = "True"
         cmd = f"{pyinf} @local {deploy_path} -y"
 
     if version.parse(pyinfra.__version__) < version.parse("3"):
@@ -207,7 +210,6 @@ def test_cmd(args, out):
     """Run local and online tests for chatmail deployment."""
 
     env = os.environ.copy()
-    env["CHATMAIL_INI"] = str(args.inipath.absolute())
     if args.ssh_host:
         env["CHATMAIL_SSH"] = args.ssh_host
 
@@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ def add_ssh_host_option(parser):
     parser.add_argument(
         "--ssh-host",
         dest="ssh_host",
-        help="Run commands on 'localhost' or on a specific SSH host "
+        help="Run commands on 'localhost', via '@docker', or on a specific SSH host "
         "instead of chatmail.ini's mail_domain.",
     )
 
@@ -376,7 +378,9 @@ def get_parser():
 
 def get_sshexec(ssh_host: str, verbose=True):
     if ssh_host in ["localhost", "@local"]:
-        return LocalExec(verbose)
+        return LocalExec(verbose, docker=False)
+    elif ssh_host == "@docker":
+        return LocalExec(verbose, docker=True)
     if verbose:
         print(f"[ssh] login to {ssh_host}")
     return SSHExec(ssh_host, verbose=verbose)

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/deployers.py

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 Chat Mail pyinfra deploy.
 """
 
+import os
 import shutil
 import subprocess
 import sys
@@ -23,11 +24,9 @@ from .basedeploy import (
     Deployer,
     Deployment,
     activate_remote_units,
-    blocked_service_startup,
     configure_remote_units,
     get_resource,
     has_systemd,
-    is_in_container,
 )
 from .dovecot.deployer import DovecotDeployer
 from .external.deployer import ExternalTlsDeployer
@@ -150,40 +149,35 @@ class UnboundDeployer(Deployer):
         self.need_restart = False
 
     def install(self):
-        # On an IPv4-only system, if unbound is started but not configured,
-        # it causes subsequent steps to fail to resolve hosts.
-        with blocked_service_startup():
-            apt.packages(
-                name="Install unbound",
-                packages=["unbound", "unbound-anchor", "dnsutils"],
-            )
+        # Run local DNS resolver `unbound`.
+        # `resolvconf` takes care of setting up /etc/resolv.conf
+        # to use 127.0.0.1 as the resolver.
 
-    def configure(self):
-        # Remove dynamic resolver managers that compete for /etc/resolv.conf.
-        apt.packages(
-            name="Purge resolvconf",
-            packages=["resolvconf"],
-            present=False,
-            extra_uninstall_args="--purge",
-        )
-        # systemd-resolved can't be purged due to dependencies; stop and mask.
-        server.shell(
-            name="Stop and mask systemd-resolved",
-            commands=[
-                "systemctl stop systemd-resolved.service || true",
-                "systemctl mask systemd-resolved.service",
-            ],
-        )
-        # Configure unbound resolver with Quad9 fallback and a trailing newline
-        # (SolusVM bug).
+        #
+        # On an IPv4-only system, if unbound is started but not
+        # configured, it causes subsequent steps to fail to resolve hosts.
+        # Here, we use policy-rc.d to prevent unbound from starting up
+        # on initial install.  Later, we will configure it and start it.
+        #
+        # For documentation about policy-rc.d, see:
+        # https://people.debian.org/~hmh/invokerc.d-policyrc.d-specification.txt
+        #
         files.put(
-            name="Write static resolv.conf",
-            src=BytesIO(b"nameserver 127.0.0.1\nnameserver 9.9.9.9\n"),
-            dest="/etc/resolv.conf",
+            src=get_resource("policy-rc.d"),
+            dest="/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d",
             user="root",
             group="root",
-            mode="644",
+            mode="755",
         )
+
+        apt.packages(
+            name="Install unbound",
+            packages=["unbound", "unbound-anchor", "dnsutils"],
+        )
+
+        files.file("/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d", present=False)
+
+    def configure(self):
         server.shell(
             name="Generate root keys for validating DNSSEC",
             commands=[
@@ -342,12 +336,12 @@ class TurnDeployer(Deployer):
     def install(self):
         (url, sha256sum) = {
             "x86_64": (
-                "https://github.com/chatmail/chatmail-turn/releases/download/v0.4/chatmail-turn-x86_64-linux",
-                "1ec1f5c50122165e858a5a91bcba9037a28aa8cb8b64b8db570aa457c6141a8a",
+                "https://github.com/chatmail/chatmail-turn/releases/download/v0.3/chatmail-turn-x86_64-linux",
+                "841e527c15fdc2940b0469e206188ea8f0af48533be12ecb8098520f813d41e4",
             ),
             "aarch64": (
-                "https://github.com/chatmail/chatmail-turn/releases/download/v0.4/chatmail-turn-aarch64-linux",
-                "0fb3e792419494e21ecad536464929dba706bb2c88884ed8f1788141d26fc756",
+                "https://github.com/chatmail/chatmail-turn/releases/download/v0.3/chatmail-turn-aarch64-linux",
+                "a5fc2d06d937b56a34e098d2cd72a82d3e89967518d159bf246dc69b65e81b42",
             ),
         }[host.get_fact(facts.server.Arch)]
 
@@ -480,9 +474,8 @@ class ChatmailDeployer(Deployer):
         ("iroh", None, None),
     ]
 
-    def __init__(self, config):
-        self.config = config
-        self.mail_domain = config.mail_domain
+    def __init__(self, mail_domain):
+        self.mail_domain = mail_domain
 
     def install(self):
         files.put(
@@ -505,18 +498,12 @@ class ChatmailDeployer(Deployer):
             name="Install rsync",
             packages=["rsync"],
         )
-
-    def configure(self):
-        # metadata crashes if the mailboxes dir does not exist
-        files.directory(
-            name="Ensure vmail mailbox directory exists",
-            path=str(self.config.mailboxes_dir),
-            user="vmail",
-            group="vmail",
-            mode="700",
-            present=True,
+        apt.packages(
+            name="Ensure cron is installed",
+            packages=["cron"],
         )
 
+    def configure(self):
         # This file is used by auth proxy.
         # https://wiki.debian.org/EtcMailName
         server.shell(
@@ -590,6 +577,14 @@ def deploy_chatmail(config_path: Path, disable_mail: bool, website_only: bool) -
         Deployment().perform_stages([WebsiteDeployer(config)])
         return
 
+    if host.get_fact(Port, port=53) != "unbound":
+        files.line(
+            name="Add 9.9.9.9 to resolv.conf",
+            path="/etc/resolv.conf",
+            # Guard against resolv.conf missing a trailing newline (SolusVM bug).
+            line="\nnameserver 9.9.9.9",
+        )
+
     # Check if mtail_address interface is available (if configured)
     if config.mtail_address and config.mtail_address not in ('127.0.0.1', '::1', 'localhost'):
         ipv4_addrs = host.get_fact(hardware.Ipv4Addrs)
@@ -598,7 +593,7 @@ def deploy_chatmail(config_path: Path, disable_mail: bool, website_only: bool) -
             Out().red(f"Deploy failed: mtail_address {config.mtail_address} is not available (VPN up?).\n")
             exit(1)
 
-    if not is_in_container():
+    if not os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_NOPORTCHECK"):
         port_services = [
             (["master", "smtpd"], 25),
             ("unbound", 53),
@@ -638,7 +633,7 @@ def deploy_chatmail(config_path: Path, disable_mail: bool, website_only: bool) -
     tls_deployer = get_tls_deployer(config, mail_domain)
 
     all_deployers = [
-        ChatmailDeployer(config),
+        ChatmailDeployer(mail_domain),
         LegacyRemoveDeployer(),
         FiltermailDeployer(),
         JournaldDeployer(),

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/dns.py

@@ -1,22 +1,11 @@
 import datetime
+import importlib
+
+from jinja2 import Template
 
 from . import remote
 
 
-def parse_zone_records(text):
-    """Yield ``(name, ttl, rtype, rdata)`` from standard BIND-format text."""
-    for raw_line in text.splitlines():
-        line = raw_line.strip()
-        if not line or line.startswith(";"):
-            continue
-        try:
-            name, ttl, _in, rtype, rdata = line.split(None, 4)
-        except ValueError:
-            raise ValueError(f"Bad zone record line: {line!r}") from None
-        name = name.rstrip(".")
-        yield name, ttl, rtype.upper(), rdata
-
-
 def get_initial_remote_data(sshexec, mail_domain):
     return sshexec.logged(
         call=remote.rdns.perform_initial_checks, kwargs=dict(mail_domain=mail_domain)
@@ -42,39 +31,13 @@ def get_filled_zone_file(remote_data):
     if not sts_id:
         remote_data["sts_id"] = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M")
 
-    d = remote_data["mail_domain"]
-
-    def append_record(name, rtype, rdata, ttl=3600):
-        lines.append(f"{name:<40} {ttl:<6} IN  {rtype:<5}  {rdata}")
-
-    lines = ["; Required DNS entries"]
-    if remote_data.get("A"):
-        append_record(f"{d}.", "A", remote_data["A"])
-    if remote_data.get("AAAA"):
-        append_record(f"{d}.", "AAAA", remote_data["AAAA"])
-    append_record(f"{d}.", "MX", f"10 {d}.")
-    if remote_data.get("strict_tls"):
-        append_record(f"_mta-sts.{d}.", "TXT", f'"v=STSv1; id={remote_data["sts_id"]}"')
-        append_record(f"mta-sts.{d}.", "CNAME", f"{d}.")
-    append_record(f"www.{d}.", "CNAME", f"{d}.")
-    lines.append(remote_data["dkim_entry"])
+    template = importlib.resources.files(__package__).joinpath("chatmail.zone.j2")
+    content = template.read_text()
+    zonefile = Template(content).render(**remote_data)
+    lines = [x.strip() for x in zonefile.split("\n") if x.strip()]
     lines.append("")
-    lines.append("; Recommended DNS entries")
-    append_record(f"{d}.", "TXT", '"v=spf1 a ~all"')
-    append_record(f"_dmarc.{d}.", "TXT", '"v=DMARC1;p=reject;adkim=s;aspf=s"')
-    if remote_data.get("acme_account_url"):
-        append_record(
-            f"{d}.",
-            "CAA",
-            f'0 issue "letsencrypt.org;accounturi={remote_data["acme_account_url"]}"',
-        )
-    append_record(f"_adsp._domainkey.{d}.", "TXT", '"dkim=discardable"')
-    append_record(f"_submission._tcp.{d}.", "SRV", f"0 1 587 {d}.")
-    append_record(f"_submissions._tcp.{d}.", "SRV", f"0 1 465 {d}.")
-    append_record(f"_imap._tcp.{d}.", "SRV", f"0 1 143 {d}.")
-    append_record(f"_imaps._tcp.{d}.", "SRV", f"0 1 993 {d}.")
-    lines.append("")
-    return "\n".join(lines)
+    zonefile = "\n".join(lines)
+    return zonefile
 
 
 def check_full_zone(sshexec, remote_data, out, zonefile) -> int:
@@ -95,8 +58,7 @@ def check_full_zone(sshexec, remote_data, out, zonefile) -> int:
         returncode = 1
     if remote_data.get("dkim_entry") in required_diff:
         out(
-            "If the DKIM entry above does not work with your DNS provider,"
-            " you can try this one:\n"
+            "If the DKIM entry above does not work with your DNS provider, you can try this one:\n"
         )
         out(remote_data.get("web_dkim_entry") + "\n")
     if recommended_diff:

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/dovecot/deployer.py

@@ -1,33 +1,20 @@
-import io
+import os
 import urllib.request
 
 from chatmaild.config import Config
 from pyinfra import host
-from pyinfra.facts.deb import DebPackages
-from pyinfra.facts.server import Arch, Command, Sysctl
+from pyinfra.facts.server import Arch, Sysctl
+from pyinfra.facts.systemd import SystemdEnabled
 from pyinfra.operations import apt, files, server, systemd
 
 from cmdeploy.basedeploy import (
     Deployer,
     activate_remote_units,
-    blocked_service_startup,
     configure_remote_units,
     get_resource,
-    is_in_container,
+    has_systemd,
 )
 
-DOVECOT_ARCHIVE_VERSION = "2.3.21+dfsg1-3"
-DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION = f"1:{DOVECOT_ARCHIVE_VERSION}"
-
-DOVECOT_SHA256 = {
-    ("core", "amd64"): "dd060706f52a306fa863d874717210b9fe10536c824afe1790eec247ded5b27d",
-    ("core", "arm64"): "e7548e8a82929722e973629ecc40fcfa886894cef3db88f23535149e7f730dc9",
-    ("imapd", "amd64"): "8d8dc6fc00bbb6cdb25d345844f41ce2f1c53f764b79a838eb2a03103eebfa86",
-    ("imapd", "arm64"): "178fa877ddd5df9930e8308b518f4b07df10e759050725f8217a0c1fb3fd707f",
-    ("lmtpd", "amd64"): "2f69ba5e35363de50962d42cccbfe4ed8495265044e244007d7ccddad77513ab",
-    ("lmtpd", "arm64"): "89f52fb36524f5877a177dff4a713ba771fd3f91f22ed0af7238d495e143b38f",
-}
-
 
 class DovecotDeployer(Deployer):
     daemon_reload = False
@@ -39,58 +26,19 @@ class DovecotDeployer(Deployer):
 
     def install(self):
         arch = host.get_fact(Arch)
-        with blocked_service_startup():
-            debs = []
-            for pkg in ("core", "imapd", "lmtpd"):
-                deb, changed = _download_dovecot_package(pkg, arch)
-                self.need_restart |= changed
-                if deb:
-                    debs.append(deb)
-            if debs:
-                deb_list = " ".join(debs)
-                # First dpkg may fail on missing dependencies (stderr suppressed);
-                # apt-get --fix-broken pulls them in, then dpkg retries cleanly.
-                server.shell(
-                    name="Install dovecot packages",
-                    commands=[
-                        f"dpkg --force-confdef --force-confold -i {deb_list} 2> /dev/null || true",
-                        "DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -y --fix-broken install",
-                        f"dpkg --force-confdef --force-confold -i {deb_list}",
-                    ],
-                )
-                self.need_restart = True
-        files.put(
-            name="Pin dovecot packages to block Debian dist-upgrades",
-            src=io.StringIO(
-                "Package: dovecot-*\n"
-                "Pin: version *\n"
-                "Pin-Priority: -1\n"
-            ),
-            dest="/etc/apt/preferences.d/pin-dovecot",
-            user="root",
-            group="root",
-            mode="644",
-        )
+        if has_systemd() and "dovecot.service" in host.get_fact(SystemdEnabled):
+            return  # already installed and running
+        _install_dovecot_package("core", arch)
+        _install_dovecot_package("imapd", arch)
+        _install_dovecot_package("lmtpd", arch)
 
     def configure(self):
         configure_remote_units(self.config.mail_domain, self.units)
-        config_restart, self.daemon_reload = _configure_dovecot(self.config)
-        self.need_restart |= config_restart
+        self.need_restart, self.daemon_reload = _configure_dovecot(self.config)
 
     def activate(self):
         activate_remote_units(self.units)
 
-        # Detect stale binary: package installed but service still runs old (deleted) binary.
-        if not self.disable_mail and not self.need_restart:
-            stale = host.get_fact(
-                Command,
-                'pid=$(systemctl show -p MainPID --value dovecot.service 2>/dev/null);'
-                ' [ "${pid:-0}" != "0" ] && readlink "/proc/$pid/exe" 2>/dev/null | grep -q "(deleted)"'
-                " && echo STALE || true",
-            )
-            if stale == "STALE":
-                self.need_restart = True
-
         restart = False if self.disable_mail else self.need_restart
 
         systemd.service(
@@ -115,40 +63,43 @@ def _pick_url(primary, fallback):
         return fallback
 
 
-def _download_dovecot_package(package: str, arch: str) -> tuple[str | None, bool]:
-    """Download a dovecot .deb if needed, return (path, changed)."""
+def _install_dovecot_package(package: str, arch: str):
     arch = "amd64" if arch == "x86_64" else arch
     arch = "arm64" if arch == "aarch64" else arch
-
-    pkg_name = f"dovecot-{package}"
-    sha256 = DOVECOT_SHA256.get((package, arch))
-    if sha256 is None:
-        op = apt.packages(packages=[pkg_name])
-        return None, bool(getattr(op, "changed", False))
-
-    installed_versions = host.get_fact(DebPackages).get(pkg_name, [])
-    if DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION in installed_versions:
-        return None, False
-
-    url_version = DOVECOT_ARCHIVE_VERSION.replace("+", "%2B")
-    deb_base = f"{pkg_name}_{url_version}_{arch}.deb"
-    primary_url = f"https://download.delta.chat/dovecot/{deb_base}"
-    fallback_url = f"https://github.com/chatmail/dovecot/releases/download/upstream%2F{url_version}/{deb_base}"
+    primary_url = f"https://download.delta.chat/dovecot/dovecot-{package}_2.3.21%2Bdfsg1-3_{arch}.deb"
+    fallback_url = f"https://github.com/chatmail/dovecot/releases/download/upstream%2F2.3.21%2Bdfsg1/dovecot-{package}_2.3.21%2Bdfsg1-3_{arch}.deb"
     url = _pick_url(primary_url, fallback_url)
-    deb_filename = f"/root/{deb_base}"
+    deb_filename = "/root/" + url.split("/")[-1]
+
+    match (package, arch):
+        case ("core", "amd64"):
+            sha256 = "dd060706f52a306fa863d874717210b9fe10536c824afe1790eec247ded5b27d"
+        case ("core", "arm64"):
+            sha256 = "e7548e8a82929722e973629ecc40fcfa886894cef3db88f23535149e7f730dc9"
+        case ("imapd", "amd64"):
+            sha256 = "8d8dc6fc00bbb6cdb25d345844f41ce2f1c53f764b79a838eb2a03103eebfa86"
+        case ("imapd", "arm64"):
+            sha256 = "178fa877ddd5df9930e8308b518f4b07df10e759050725f8217a0c1fb3fd707f"
+        case ("lmtpd", "amd64"):
+            sha256 = "2f69ba5e35363de50962d42cccbfe4ed8495265044e244007d7ccddad77513ab"
+        case ("lmtpd", "arm64"):
+            sha256 = "89f52fb36524f5877a177dff4a713ba771fd3f91f22ed0af7238d495e143b38f"
+        case _:
+            apt.packages(packages=[f"dovecot-{package}"])
+            return
 
     files.download(
-        name=f"Download {pkg_name}",
+        name=f"Download dovecot-{package}",
         src=url,
         dest=deb_filename,
         sha256sum=sha256,
         cache_time=60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 10,  # never redownload the package
     )
 
-    return deb_filename, True
+    apt.deb(name=f"Install dovecot-{package}", src=deb_filename)
 
 
-def _configure_dovecot(config: Config, debug: bool = False) -> tuple[bool, bool]:
+def _configure_dovecot(config: Config, debug: bool = False) -> (bool, bool):
     """Configures Dovecot IMAP server."""
     need_restart = False
     daemon_reload = False
@@ -183,25 +134,19 @@ def _configure_dovecot(config: Config, debug: bool = False) -> tuple[bool, bool]
 
     # as per https://doc.dovecot.org/2.3/configuration_manual/os/
     # it is recommended to set the following inotify limits
-    can_modify = not is_in_container()
-    for name in ("max_user_instances", "max_user_watches"):
-        key = f"fs.inotify.{name}"
-        value = host.get_fact(Sysctl).get(key, 0)
-        if value > 65534:
-            continue
-        if not can_modify:
-            print(
-                "\n!!!! refusing to attempt sysctl setting in containers\n"
-                f"!!!! dovecot: sysctl {key!r}={value}, should be >65534 for production setups\n"
-                "!!!!"
+    if not os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_NOSYSCTL"):
+        for name in ("max_user_instances", "max_user_watches"):
+            key = f"fs.inotify.{name}"
+            if host.get_fact(Sysctl)[key] > 65535:
+                # Skip updating limits if already sufficient
+                # (enables running in incus containers where sysctl readonly)
+                continue
+            server.sysctl(
+                name=f"Change {key}",
+                key=key,
+                value=65535,
+                persist=True,
             )
-            continue
-        server.sysctl(
-            name=f"Change {key}",
-            key=key,
-            value=65535,
-            persist=True,
-        )
 
     timezone_env = files.line(
         name="Set TZ environment variable",

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/dovecot/dovecot.conf.j2

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ listen = 0.0.0.0
 protocols = imap lmtp
 
 auth_mechanisms = plain
+auth_username_chars = abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@[]
 
 {% if debug == true %}
 auth_verbose = yes
@@ -133,11 +134,6 @@ protocol lmtp {
   # mail_lua and push_notification_lua are needed for Lua push notification handler.
   # <https://doc.dovecot.org/2.3/configuration_manual/push_notification/#configuration>
   mail_plugins = $mail_plugins mail_lua notify push_notification push_notification_lua
-
-  # Disable fsync for LMTP. May lose delivered message,
-  # but unlikely to cause problems with multiple relays.
-  # https://doc.dovecot.org/2.3/admin_manual/mailbox_formats/#fsyncing
-  mail_fsync = never
 }
 
 plugin {
@@ -257,9 +253,6 @@ protocol imap {
   # sort -sn <(sed 's/ / C: /' *.in) <(sed 's/ / S: /' cat *.out)
 
   rawlog_dir = %h 
-
-  # Disable fsync for IMAP. May lose IMAP changes like setting flags. 
-  mail_fsync = never
 } 
 {% endif %}
 

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/filtermail/deployer.py

@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ class FiltermailDeployer(Deployer):
 
     def install(self):
         arch = host.get_fact(facts.server.Arch)
-        url = f"https://github.com/chatmail/filtermail/releases/download/v0.6.1/filtermail-{arch}"
+        url = f"https://github.com/chatmail/filtermail/releases/download/v0.5.2/filtermail-{arch}"
         sha256sum = {
-            "x86_64": "48b3fb80c092d00b9b0a0ef77a8673496da3b9aed5ec1851e1df936d5589d62f",
-            "aarch64": "c65bd5f45df187d3d65d6965a285583a3be0f44a6916ff12909ff9a8d702c22e",
+            "x86_64": "ce24ca0075aa445510291d775fb3aea8f4411818c7b885ae51a0fe18c5f789ce",
+            "aarch64": "c5d783eefa5332db3d97a0e6a23917d72849e3eb45da3d16ce908a9b4e5a797d",
         }[arch]
         self.need_restart |= files.download(
             name="Download filtermail",

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/nginx/nginx.conf.j2

@@ -73,10 +73,6 @@ http {
 
 		access_log syslog:server=unix:/dev/log,facility=local7;
 
-		location /mxdeliv/ {
-		    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:{{ config.filtermail_http_port_incoming }};
-		}
-
 		location / {
 			# First attempt to serve request as file, then
 			# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/postfix/main.cf.j2

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ smtpd_tls_key_file={{ config.tls_key_path }}
 smtpd_tls_security_level=may
 
 smtp_tls_CApath=/etc/ssl/certs
-smtp_tls_security_level=verify
+smtp_tls_security_level={{ "verify" if config.tls_cert_mode == "acme" else "encrypt" }}
 # Send SNI extension when connecting to other servers.
 # <https://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_tls_servername>
 smtp_tls_servername = hostname
@@ -54,14 +54,15 @@ smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers = aNULL, RC4, MD5, DES
 tls_preempt_cipherlist = yes
 
 smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks permit_sasl_authenticated defer_unauth_destination
-myhostname = {{ config.mail_domain }}
 alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
 alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
 
 # Postfix does not deliver mail for any domain by itself.
 # Primary domain is listed in `virtual_mailbox_domains` instead
 # and handed over to Dovecot.
-mydestination =
+mydestination = {{ config.mail_domain }}
+local_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
+local_recipient_maps =
 
 relayhost = 
 {% if disable_ipv6 %}
@@ -88,24 +89,6 @@ inet_protocols = ipv4
 inet_protocols = all
 {% endif %}
 
-# Postfix does not try IPv4 and IPv6 connections
-# concurrently as of version 3.7.11.
-#
-# When relay has both A (IPv4) and AAAA (IPv6) records,
-# but broken IPv6 connectivity,
-# every second message is delayed by the connection timeout
-# <https://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_connect_timeout>
-# which defaults to 30 seconds. Reducing timeouts is not a solution
-# as this will result in a failure to connect to slow servers.
-#
-# As a workaround we always prefer IPv4 when it is available.
-# 
-# The setting is documented at
-# <https://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#smtp_address_preference>
-smtp_address_preference=ipv4
-
-virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
-virtual_mailbox_domains = {{ config.mail_domain }}
 lmtp_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/lmtp_header_cleanup
 
 mua_client_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, reject

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/postfix/master.cf.j2

@@ -80,7 +80,9 @@ filter    unix -        n       n       -       -       lmtp
 127.0.0.1:{{ config.postfix_reinject_port }} inet  n       -       n       -       100      smtpd
   -o syslog_name=postfix/reinject
   -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
+{% if "[" not in config.mail_domain %}
   -o smtpd_milters=unix:opendkim/opendkim.sock
+{% endif %}
   -o cleanup_service_name=authclean
 
 # Local SMTP server for reinjecting incoming filtered mail 

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/remote/rdns.py

@@ -57,10 +57,9 @@ def get_dkim_entry(mail_domain, pre_command, dkim_selector):
     dkim_value_raw = f"v=DKIM1;k=rsa;p={dkim_pubkey};s=email;t=s"
     dkim_value = '" "'.join(re.findall(".{1,255}", dkim_value_raw))
     web_dkim_value = "".join(re.findall(".{1,255}", dkim_value_raw))
-    name = f"{dkim_selector}._domainkey.{mail_domain}."
     return (
-        f'{name:<40} 3600   IN  TXT    "{dkim_value}"',
-        f'{name:<40} 3600   IN  TXT    "{web_dkim_value}"',
+        f'{dkim_selector}._domainkey.{mail_domain}. TXT "{dkim_value}"',
+        f'{dkim_selector}._domainkey.{mail_domain}. TXT "{web_dkim_value}"',
     )
 
 
@@ -95,7 +94,7 @@ def check_zonefile(zonefile, verbose=True):
         if not zf_line.strip() or zf_line.startswith(";"):
             continue
         print(f"dns-checking {zf_line!r}") if verbose else log_progress("")
-        zf_domain, _ttl, _in, zf_typ, zf_value = zf_line.split(None, 4)
+        zf_domain, zf_typ, zf_value = zf_line.split(maxsplit=2)
         zf_domain = zf_domain.rstrip(".")
         zf_value = zf_value.strip()
         query_value = query_dns(zf_typ, zf_domain)

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/selfsigned/deployer.py

@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@ def openssl_selfsigned_args(domain, cert_path, key_path, days=36500):
         "-keyout", str(key_path),
         "-out", str(cert_path),
         "-subj", f"/CN={domain}",
-        # Mark as end-entity cert so it cannot be used as a CA to sign others.
-        "-addext", "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE",
         "-addext", "extendedKeyUsage=serverAuth,clientAuth",
         "-addext",
         f"subjectAltName=DNS:{domain},DNS:www.{domain},DNS:mta-sts.{domain}",

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/sshexec.py

@@ -87,8 +87,9 @@ class SSHExec:
 class LocalExec:
     FuncError = FuncError
 
-    def __init__(self, verbose=False):
+    def __init__(self, verbose=False, docker=False):
         self.verbose = verbose
+        self.docker = docker
 
     def __call__(self, call, kwargs=None, log_callback=None):
         if kwargs is None:
@@ -100,6 +101,10 @@ class LocalExec:
         if not title:
             title = call.__name__
         where = "locally"
+        if self.docker:
+            if call == remote.rdns.perform_initial_checks:
+                kwargs["pre_command"] = "docker exec chatmail "
+                where = "in docker"
         if self.verbose:
             print_stderr(f"Running {where}: {title}(**{kwargs})")
             return self(call, kwargs, log_callback=print_stderr)

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/data/zftest.zone

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
-; Required DNS entries
-zftest.testrun.org.                      3600   IN  A      135.181.204.127
-zftest.testrun.org.                      3600   IN  AAAA   2a01:4f9:c012:52f4::1
-zftest.testrun.org.                      3600   IN  MX     10 zftest.testrun.org.
-_mta-sts.zftest.testrun.org.             3600   IN  TXT    "v=STSv1; id=202403211706"
-mta-sts.zftest.testrun.org.              3600   IN  CNAME  zftest.testrun.org.
-www.zftest.testrun.org.                  3600   IN  CNAME  zftest.testrun.org.
-opendkim._domainkey.zftest.testrun.org.  3600   IN  TXT    "v=DKIM1;k=rsa;p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAoYt82CVUyz2ouaqjX2kB+5J80knAyoOU3MGU5aWppmwUwwTvj/oSTSpkc5JMtVTRmKKr8NUDWAL1Yw7dfGqqPHdHfwwjS3BIvDzYx+hzgtz62RnfNgV+/2MAoNpfX7cAFIHdRzEHNtwugc3RDLquqPoupAE3Y2YRw2T5zG5fILh4vwIcJZL5Uq6B92j8wwJqOex" "33n+vm1NKQ9rxo/UsHAmZlJzpooXcG/4igTBxJyJlamVSRR6N7Nul1v//YJb7J6v2o0iPHW6uE0StzKaPPNC2IVosSRFbD9H2oqppltptFSNPlI0E+t0JBWHem6YK7xcugiO3ImMCaaU8g6Jt/wIDAQAB;s=email;t=s"
-
+; Required DNS entries for chatmail servers
+zftest.testrun.org.                   A     135.181.204.127
+zftest.testrun.org.                   AAAA  2a01:4f9:c012:52f4::1
+zftest.testrun.org.                   MX 10 zftest.testrun.org.
+_mta-sts.zftest.testrun.org.          TXT "v=STSv1; id=202403211706"
+mta-sts.zftest.testrun.org.           CNAME zftest.testrun.org.
+www.zftest.testrun.org.               CNAME zftest.testrun.org.
+opendkim._domainkey.zftest.testrun.org. TXT "v=DKIM1;k=rsa;p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAoYt82CVUyz2ouaqjX2kB+5J80knAyoOU3MGU5aWppmwUwwTvj/oSTSpkc5JMtVTRmKKr8NUDWAL1Yw7dfGqqPHdHfwwjS3BIvDzYx+hzgtz62RnfNgV+/2MAoNpfX7cAFIHdRzEHNtwugc3RDLquqPoupAE3Y2YRw2T5zG5fILh4vwIcJZL5Uq6B92j8wwJqOex" "33n+vm1NKQ9rxo/UsHAmZlJzpooXcG/4igTBxJyJlamVSRR6N7Nul1v//YJb7J6v2o0iPHW6uE0StzKaPPNC2IVosSRFbD9H2oqppltptFSNPlI0E+t0JBWHem6YK7xcugiO3ImMCaaU8g6Jt/wIDAQAB;s=email;t=s"
 ; Recommended DNS entries
-zftest.testrun.org.                      3600   IN  TXT    "v=spf1 a ~all"
-_dmarc.zftest.testrun.org.               3600   IN  TXT    "v=DMARC1;p=reject;adkim=s;aspf=s"
-zftest.testrun.org.                      3600   IN  CAA    0 issue "letsencrypt.org;accounturi=https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/acme/acct/1371472956"
-_adsp._domainkey.zftest.testrun.org.     3600   IN  TXT    "dkim=discardable"
-_submission._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.     3600   IN  SRV    0 1 587 zftest.testrun.org.
-_submissions._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.    3600   IN  SRV    0 1 465 zftest.testrun.org.
-_imap._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.           3600   IN  SRV    0 1 143 zftest.testrun.org.
-_imaps._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.          3600   IN  SRV    0 1 993 zftest.testrun.org.
+_submission._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.  SRV 0 1 587 zftest.testrun.org.
+_submissions._tcp.zftest.testrun.org. SRV 0 1 465 zftest.testrun.org.
+_imap._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.        SRV 0 1 143 zftest.testrun.org.
+_imaps._tcp.zftest.testrun.org.       SRV 0 1 993 zftest.testrun.org.
+zftest.testrun.org.                   CAA 0 issue "letsencrypt.org;accounturi=https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/acme/acct/1371472956"
+zftest.testrun.org.                   TXT "v=spf1 a:zftest.testrun.org ~all"
+_dmarc.zftest.testrun.org.            TXT "v=DMARC1;p=reject;adkim=s;aspf=s"
+_adsp._domainkey.zftest.testrun.org.  TXT "dkim=discardable"

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/online/benchmark.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import time
 def test_tls_imap(benchmark, imap):
     def imap_connect():
         imap.connect()

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/online/test_0_login.py

@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ from chatmaild.config import read_config
 from cmdeploy.cmdeploy import main
 
 
-def test_init(tmp_path, maildomain):
+def test_init(tmp_path, maildomain_sanitized):
     inipath = tmp_path.joinpath("chatmail.ini")
-    main(["init", "--config", str(inipath), maildomain])
+    main(["init", "--config", str(inipath), maildomain_sanitized])
     config = read_config(inipath)
-    assert config.mail_domain == maildomain
+    assert config.mail_domain.strip("[").strip("]") == maildomain_sanitized
 
 
 def test_capabilities(imap):
@@ -89,18 +89,16 @@ def test_concurrent_logins_same_account(
         assert login_results.get()
 
 
-def test_no_vrfy(cmfactory, chatmail_config):
-    ac = cmfactory.get_online_account()
-    addr = ac.get_config("addr")
+def test_no_vrfy(chatmail_config):
     domain = chatmail_config.mail_domain
 
-    s = smtplib.SMTP(domain)
+    s = smtplib.SMTP(domain.strip("[").strip("]"))
     s.starttls()
 
     s.putcmd("vrfy", f"wrongaddress@{chatmail_config.mail_domain}")
     result = s.getreply()
     print(result)
-    s.putcmd("vrfy", addr)
+    s.putcmd("vrfy", f"echo@{chatmail_config.mail_domain}")
     result2 = s.getreply()
     print(result2)
     assert result[0] == result2[0] == 252

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/online/test_0_qr.py

@@ -10,31 +10,31 @@ def test_gen_qr_png_data(maildomain):
 
 
 @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning")
-def test_fastcgi_working(maildomain, chatmail_config):
-    url = f"https://{maildomain}/new"
+def test_fastcgi_working(maildomain_sanitized, chatmail_config):
+    url = f"https://{maildomain_sanitized}/new"
     print(url)
     verify = chatmail_config.tls_cert_mode == "acme"
     res = requests.post(url, verify=verify)
-    assert maildomain in res.json().get("email")
+    assert maildomain_sanitized in res.json().get("email")
     assert len(res.json().get("password")) > chatmail_config.password_min_length
 
 
 @pytest.mark.filterwarnings("ignore::urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning")
-def test_newemail_configure(maildomain, rpc, chatmail_config):
+def test_newemail_configure(maildomain_sanitized, rpc, chatmail_config):
     """Test configuring accounts by scanning a QR code works."""
-    url = f"DCACCOUNT:https://{maildomain}/new"
+    url = f"DCACCOUNT:https://{maildomain_sanitized}/new"
     for i in range(3):
         account_id = rpc.add_account()
         if chatmail_config.tls_cert_mode == "self":
             # deltachat core's rustls rejects self-signed HTTPS certs during
             # set_config_from_qr, so fetch credentials via requests instead
-            res = requests.post(f"https://{maildomain}/new", verify=False)
+            res = requests.post(f"https://{maildomain_sanitized}/new", verify=False)
             data = res.json()
             rpc.add_or_update_transport(account_id, {
                 "addr": data["email"],
                 "password": data["password"],
-                "imapServer": maildomain,
-                "smtpServer": maildomain,
+                "imapServer": maildomain_sanitized,
+                "smtpServer": maildomain_sanitized,
                 "certificateChecks": "acceptInvalidCertificates",
             })
         else:

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/online/test_1_basic.py

@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ class TestSSHExecutor:
         assert out == out2
 
     def test_perform_initial(self, sshexec, maildomain):
+        if "[" in maildomain:
+            pytest.skip("Relay doesn't have a domain")
         res = sshexec(
             remote.rdns.perform_initial_checks, kwargs=dict(mail_domain=maildomain)
         )
@@ -71,44 +73,6 @@ class TestSSHExecutor:
         assert (now - since_date).total_seconds() < 60 * 60 * 51
 
 
-def test_dovecot_main_process_matches_installed_binary(sshdomain):
-    sshexec = get_sshexec(sshdomain)
-    main_pid = int(
-        sshexec(
-            call=remote.rshell.shell,
-            kwargs=dict(
-                command="timeout 10 systemctl show -p MainPID --value dovecot.service"
-            ),
-        ).strip()
-    )
-    assert main_pid != 0, "dovecot.service MainPID is 0 -- service not running?"
-
-    exe = sshexec(
-        call=remote.rshell.shell,
-        kwargs=dict(command=f"timeout 10 readlink /proc/{main_pid}/exe"),
-    ).strip()
-    status_text = sshexec(
-        call=remote.rshell.shell,
-        kwargs=dict(
-            command="timeout 10 systemctl show -p StatusText --value dovecot.service"
-        ),
-    ).strip()
-    installed_version = sshexec(
-        call=remote.rshell.shell, kwargs=dict(command="timeout 10 dovecot --version")
-    ).strip()
-
-    assert not exe.endswith("(deleted)"), (
-        f"running dovecot binary was deleted (stale after upgrade): {exe}"
-    )
-    expected_status_text = f"v{installed_version}"
-    assert status_text == expected_status_text or status_text.startswith(
-        f"{expected_status_text} "
-    ), (
-        f"dovecot status version mismatch: "
-        f"StatusText={status_text!r}, installed={installed_version!r}"
-    )
-
-
 def test_timezone_env(remote):
     for line in remote.iter_output("env"):
         print(line)
@@ -169,7 +133,7 @@ def test_authenticated_from(cmsetup, maildata):
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("from_addr", ["fake@example.org", "fake@testrun.org"])
 def test_reject_missing_dkim(cmsetup, maildata, from_addr):
-    domain = cmsetup.maildomain
+    domain = cmsetup.maildomain.strip("[").strip("]")
     sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
     sock.settimeout(10)
     try:
@@ -181,7 +145,7 @@ def test_reject_missing_dkim(cmsetup, maildata, from_addr):
     msg = maildata(
         "encrypted.eml", from_addr=from_addr, to_addr=recipient.addr
     ).as_string()
-    conn = smtplib.SMTP(cmsetup.maildomain, 25, timeout=10)
+    conn = smtplib.SMTP(cmsetup.maildomain.strip("[").strip("]"), 25, timeout=10)
     conn.starttls()
 
     with conn as s:

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/online/test_2_deltachat.py

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import imap_tools
 import pytest
 import requests
 
-from cmdeploy.cmdeploy import get_sshexec
 from cmdeploy.remote import rshell
+from cmdeploy.cmdeploy import get_sshexec
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ def imap_mailbox(cmfactory, ssl_context):
     (ac1,) = cmfactory.get_online_accounts(1)
     user = ac1.get_config("addr")
     password = ac1.get_config("mail_pw")
-    host = user.split("@")[1]
+    host = user.split("@")[1].strip("[").strip("]")
     mailbox = imap_tools.MailBox(host, ssl_context=ssl_context)
     mailbox.login(user, password)
     mailbox.dc_ac = ac1
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ def test_hide_senders_ip_address(cmfactory, ssl_context):
     chat.send_text("testing submission header cleanup")
     user2.wait_for_incoming_msg()
     addr = user2.get_config("addr")
-    host = addr.split("@")[1]
+    host = addr.split("@")[1].strip("[").strip("]")
     pw = user2.get_config("mail_pw")
     mailbox = imap_tools.MailBox(host, ssl_context=ssl_context)
     mailbox.login(addr, pw)

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/plugin.py

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import imaplib
-import ipaddress
 import itertools
 import os
 import random
@@ -15,14 +14,6 @@ from chatmaild.config import read_config
 conftestdir = Path(__file__).parent
 
 
-def _is_ip(domain):
-    try:
-        ipaddress.ip_address(domain)
-        return True
-    except ValueError:
-        return False
-
-
 def pytest_addoption(parser):
     parser.addoption(
         "--slow", action="store_true", default=False, help="also run slow tests"
@@ -44,11 +35,6 @@ def pytest_runtest_setup(item):
 
 
 def _get_chatmail_config():
-    inipath = os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_INI")
-    if inipath:
-        path = Path(inipath).resolve()
-        return read_config(path), path
-
     current = Path().resolve()
     while 1:
         path = current.joinpath("chatmail.ini").resolve()
@@ -75,8 +61,13 @@ def maildomain(chatmail_config):
 
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope="session")
-def sshdomain(maildomain):
-    return os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_SSH", maildomain)
+def maildomain_sanitized(maildomain):
+    return maildomain.strip("[").strip("]")
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
+def sshdomain(maildomain_sanitized):
+    return os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_SSH", maildomain_sanitized)
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
@@ -89,7 +80,7 @@ def maildomain2():
 
 @pytest.fixture
 def sshdomain2(maildomain2):
-    return os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_SSH2", maildomain2)
+    return os.environ.get("CHATMAIL_SSH2", maildomain2.strip("[").strip("]"))
 
 
 def pytest_report_header():
@@ -190,14 +181,14 @@ def ssl_context(chatmail_config):
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
-def imap(maildomain, ssl_context):
-    return ImapConn(maildomain, ssl_context=ssl_context)
+def imap(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context):
+    return ImapConn(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context=ssl_context)
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
-def make_imap_connection(maildomain, ssl_context):
+def make_imap_connection(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context):
     def make_imap_connection():
-        conn = ImapConn(maildomain, ssl_context=ssl_context)
+        conn = ImapConn(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context=ssl_context)
         conn.connect()
         return conn
 
@@ -241,14 +232,14 @@ class ImapConn:
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
-def smtp(maildomain, ssl_context):
-    return SmtpConn(maildomain, ssl_context=ssl_context)
+def smtp(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context):
+    return SmtpConn(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context=ssl_context)
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
-def make_smtp_connection(maildomain, ssl_context):
+def make_smtp_connection(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context):
     def make_smtp_connection():
-        conn = SmtpConn(maildomain, ssl_context=ssl_context)
+        conn = SmtpConn(maildomain_sanitized, ssl_context=ssl_context)
         conn.connect()
         return conn
 
@@ -291,7 +282,6 @@ def gencreds(chatmail_config):
 
     def gen(domain=None):
         domain = domain if domain else chatmail_config.mail_domain
-        addr_domain = f"[{domain}]" if _is_ip(domain) else domain
         while 1:
             num = next(count)
             alphanumeric = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890"
@@ -305,7 +295,7 @@ def gencreds(chatmail_config):
             password = "".join(
                 random.choices(alphanumeric, k=chatmail_config.password_min_length)
             )
-            yield f"{user}@{addr_domain}", f"{password}"
+            yield f"{user}@{domain}", f"{password}"
 
     return lambda domain=None: next(gen(domain))
 
@@ -336,8 +326,8 @@ class ChatmailACFactory:
             "password": password,
             # Setting server explicitly skips requesting autoconfig XML,
             # see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-mailmaint-autoconfig/
-            "imapServer": domain,
-            "smtpServer": domain,
+            "imapServer": domain.strip("[").strip("]"),
+            "smtpServer": domain.strip("[").strip("]"),
         }
         if self.chatmail_config.tls_cert_mode == "self":
             transport["certificateChecks"] = "acceptInvalidCertificates"
@@ -354,22 +344,9 @@ class ChatmailACFactory:
         accounts = []
         for _ in range(num):
             account = self.dc.add_account()
-            addr, password = self.gencreds(domain)
-            if _is_ip(domain):
-                # Use DCLOGIN scheme with explicit server hosts,
-                # matching how madmail presents its addresses to users.
-                qr = (
-                    f"dclogin:{addr}"
-                    f"?p={password}&v=1"
-                    f"&ih={domain}&ip=993"
-                    f"&sh={domain}&sp=465"
-                    f"&ic=3&ss=default"
-                )
-                future = account.add_transport_from_qr.future(qr)
-            else:
-                future = account.add_or_update_transport.future(
-                    self._make_transport(domain)
-                )
+            future = account.add_or_update_transport.future(
+                self._make_transport(domain)
+            )
             futures.append(future)
 
             # ensure messages stay in INBOX so that they can be
@@ -416,15 +393,12 @@ def cmfactory(rpc, gencreds, maildomain, chatmail_config):
 
 @pytest.fixture
 def remote(sshdomain):
-    r = Remote(sshdomain)
-    yield r
-    r.close()
+    return Remote(sshdomain)
 
 
 class Remote:
     def __init__(self, sshdomain):
         self.sshdomain = sshdomain
-        self._procs = []
 
     def iter_output(self, logcmd="", ready=None):
         getjournal = "journalctl -f" if not logcmd else logcmd
@@ -434,32 +408,19 @@ class Remote:
             case "localhost": command = []
             case _: command = ["ssh", f"root@{self.sshdomain}"]
         [command.append(arg) for arg in getjournal.split()]
-        popen = subprocess.Popen(
+        self.popen = subprocess.Popen(
             command,
-            stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL,
             stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-            stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL,
         )
-        self._procs.append(popen)
-        try:
-            while 1:
-                line = popen.stdout.readline()
-                res = line.decode().strip().lower()
-                if not res:
-                    break
-                if ready is not None:
-                    ready()
-                    ready = None
-                yield res
-        finally:
-            popen.terminate()
-            popen.wait()
-
-    def close(self):
-        while self._procs:
-            proc = self._procs.pop()
-            proc.kill()
-            proc.wait()
+        while 1:
+            line = self.popen.stdout.readline()
+            res = line.decode().strip().lower()
+            if not res:
+                break
+            if ready is not None:
+                ready()
+                ready = None
+            yield res
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
@@ -498,7 +459,7 @@ class CMSetup:
 
 class CMUser:
     def __init__(self, maildomain, addr, password, ssl_context=None):
-        self.maildomain = maildomain
+        self.maildomain = maildomain.strip("[").strip("]")
         self.addr = addr
         self.password = password
         self.ssl_context = ssl_context

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/test_cmdeploy.py

@@ -23,19 +23,15 @@ class TestCmdline:
         run = parser.parse_args(["run"])
         assert init and run
 
-    def test_init_not_overwrite(self, capsys, tmp_path, monkeypatch):
-        monkeypatch.delenv("CHATMAIL_INI", raising=False)
-        inipath = tmp_path / "chatmail.ini"
-        args = ["init", "--config", str(inipath), "chat.example.org"]
-        assert main(args) == 0
+    def test_init_not_overwrite(self, capsys):
+        assert main(["init", "chat.example.org"]) == 0
         capsys.readouterr()
 
-        assert main(args) == 1
+        assert main(["init", "chat.example.org"]) == 1
         out, err = capsys.readouterr()
         assert "path exists" in out.lower()
 
-        args.insert(1, "--force")
-        assert main(args) == 0
+        assert main(["init", "chat.example.org", "--force"]) == 0
         out, err = capsys.readouterr()
         assert "deleting config file" in out.lower()
 

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/test_dns.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from copy import deepcopy
 import pytest
 
 from cmdeploy import remote
-from cmdeploy.dns import check_full_zone, check_initial_remote_data, parse_zone_records
+from cmdeploy.dns import check_full_zone, check_initial_remote_data
 
 
 @pytest.fixture
@@ -125,49 +125,18 @@ class TestPerformInitialChecks:
         assert not l
 
 
-def test_parse_zone_records():
-    text = """
-    ; This is a comment
-    some.domain. 3600 IN A 1.1.1.1
-
-    ; Another comment
-    www.some.domain. 3600 IN CNAME some.domain.
-
-    ; Multi-word rdata
-    some.domain. 3600 IN MX 10 mail.some.domain.
-
-    ; DKIM record (single line, multi-word TXT rdata)
-    dkim._domainkey.some.domain. 3600 IN TXT "v=DKIM1;k=rsa;p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG" "9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA"
-
-    ; Another TXT record
-    _dmarc.some.domain. 3600 IN TXT "v=DMARC1;p=reject"
-    """
-    records = list(parse_zone_records(text))
-    assert records == [
-        ("some.domain", "3600", "A", "1.1.1.1"),
-        ("www.some.domain", "3600", "CNAME", "some.domain."),
-        ("some.domain", "3600", "MX", "10 mail.some.domain."),
-        (
-            "dkim._domainkey.some.domain",
-            "3600",
-            "TXT",
-            '"v=DKIM1;k=rsa;p=MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG" "9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA"',
-        ),
-        ("_dmarc.some.domain", "3600", "TXT", '"v=DMARC1;p=reject"'),
-    ]
-
-
-def test_parse_zone_records_invalid_line():
-    text = "invalid line"
-    with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Bad zone record line"):
-        list(parse_zone_records(text))
-
-
 def parse_zonefile_into_dict(zonefile, mockdns_base, only_required=False):
-    if only_required:
-        zonefile = zonefile.split("; Recommended")[0]
-    for name, ttl, rtype, rdata in parse_zone_records(zonefile):
-        mockdns_base.setdefault(rtype, {})[name] = rdata
+    for zf_line in zonefile.split("\n"):
+        if zf_line.startswith("#"):
+            if "Recommended" in zf_line and only_required:
+                return
+            continue
+        if not zf_line.strip():
+            continue
+        zf_domain, zf_typ, zf_value = zf_line.split(maxsplit=2)
+        zf_domain = zf_domain.rstrip(".")
+        zf_value = zf_value.strip()
+        mockdns_base.setdefault(zf_typ, {})[zf_domain] = zf_value
 
 
 class MockSSHExec:

cmdeploy/src/cmdeploy/tests/test_dovecot_deployer.py

@@ -1,238 +0,0 @@
-from contextlib import nullcontext
-from types import SimpleNamespace
-
-import pytest
-from pyinfra.facts.deb import DebPackages
-
-from cmdeploy.dovecot import deployer as dovecot_deployer
-
-
-def make_host(*fact_pairs):
-    """Build a mock host; get_fact(cls) dispatches to the provided facts mapping.
-
-    Args:
-        *fact_pairs: tuples of (fact_class, fact_value) to register
-
-    Returns:
-        SimpleNamespace with get_fact that raises a clear error if an
-        unexpected fact type is requested.
-    """
-    facts = dict(fact_pairs)
-
-    def get_fact(cls):
-        if cls not in facts:
-            registered = ", ".join(c.__name__ for c in facts)
-            raise LookupError(
-                f"unexpected get_fact({cls.__name__}); "
-                f"only registered: {registered}"
-            )
-        return facts[cls]
-
-    return SimpleNamespace(get_fact=get_fact)
-
-
-@pytest.fixture
-def deployer():
-    return dovecot_deployer.DovecotDeployer(
-        SimpleNamespace(mail_domain="chat.example.org"),
-        disable_mail=False,
-    )
-
-
-@pytest.fixture
-def patch_blocked(monkeypatch):
-    monkeypatch.setattr(dovecot_deployer, "blocked_service_startup", nullcontext)
-
-
-@pytest.fixture
-def mock_files_put(monkeypatch):
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer.files,
-        "put",
-        lambda **kwargs: SimpleNamespace(changed=False),
-    )
-
-
-@pytest.fixture
-def track_shell(monkeypatch):
-    calls = []
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer.server,
-        "shell",
-        lambda **kwargs: calls.append(kwargs) or SimpleNamespace(changed=False),
-    )
-    return calls
-
-
-def test_download_dovecot_package_skips_epoch_matched_install(monkeypatch):
-    epoch_version = dovecot_deployer.DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION
-    downloads = []
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "host",
-        make_host((DebPackages, {"dovecot-core": [epoch_version]})),
-    )
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "_pick_url",
-        lambda primary, fallback: primary,
-    )
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer.files,
-        "download",
-        lambda **kwargs: downloads.append(kwargs),
-    )
-
-    deb, changed = dovecot_deployer._download_dovecot_package("core", "amd64")
-
-    assert deb is None, f"expected no deb path when version matches, got {deb!r}"
-    assert changed is False, "should not flag changed when version already installed"
-    assert downloads == [], "should not download when version already installed"
-
-
-def test_download_dovecot_package_uses_archive_version_for_url_and_filename(
-    monkeypatch,
-):
-    downloads = []
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "host",
-        make_host((DebPackages, {})),
-    )
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "_pick_url",
-        lambda primary, fallback: primary,
-    )
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer.files,
-        "download",
-        lambda **kwargs: downloads.append(kwargs),
-    )
-
-    deb, changed = dovecot_deployer._download_dovecot_package("core", "amd64")
-
-    archive_version = dovecot_deployer.DOVECOT_ARCHIVE_VERSION.replace("+", "%2B")
-    expected_deb = f"/root/dovecot-core_{archive_version}_amd64.deb"
-
-    # Verify the returned path uses archive version, not package version (with epoch)
-    assert changed is True, "should flag changed when package not yet installed"
-    assert deb == expected_deb, f"deb path mismatch: {deb!r} != {expected_deb!r}"
-    assert dovecot_deployer.DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION not in deb, (
-        f"deb path should use archive version (no epoch), got {deb!r}"
-    )
-    assert len(downloads) == 1, "files.download should be called exactly once"
-
-
-def test_install_skips_dpkg_path_when_epoch_matched_packages_present(
-    deployer, patch_blocked, mock_files_put, track_shell, monkeypatch
-):
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "host",
-        make_host(
-            (
-                dovecot_deployer.DebPackages,
-                {
-                    "dovecot-core": [dovecot_deployer.DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION],
-                    "dovecot-imapd": [dovecot_deployer.DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION],
-                    "dovecot-lmtpd": [dovecot_deployer.DOVECOT_PACKAGE_VERSION],
-                },
-            ),
-            (dovecot_deployer.Arch, "x86_64"),
-        ),
-    )
-    downloads = []
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer.files,
-        "download",
-        lambda **kwargs: downloads.append(kwargs),
-    )
-
-    deployer.install()
-
-    assert downloads == [], "should not download when all packages epoch-matched"
-    assert track_shell == [], "should not run dpkg when all packages epoch-matched"
-    assert deployer.need_restart is False, (
-        "need_restart should be False when nothing changed"
-    )
-
-
-def test_install_unsupported_arch_falls_back_to_apt(
-    deployer, patch_blocked, mock_files_put, track_shell, monkeypatch
-):
-    # For unsupported architectures, all fact lookups return the arch string.
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "host",
-        SimpleNamespace(get_fact=lambda cls: "riscv64"),
-    )
-    apt_calls = []
-
-    # Mirrors apt.packages() return value: OperationMeta with .changed property.
-    # Only lmtpd triggers a change to verify |= accumulation of changed flags.
-    def fake_apt(**kwargs):
-        apt_calls.append(kwargs)
-        changed = "lmtpd" in kwargs["packages"][0]
-        return SimpleNamespace(changed=changed)
-
-    monkeypatch.setattr(dovecot_deployer.apt, "packages", fake_apt)
-
-    deployer.install()
-
-    actual_pkgs = [c["packages"] for c in apt_calls]
-    assert actual_pkgs == [["dovecot-core"], ["dovecot-imapd"], ["dovecot-lmtpd"]], (
-        f"expected apt install of core/imapd/lmtpd, got {actual_pkgs}"
-    )
-    assert track_shell == [], "should not run dpkg for unsupported arch"
-    assert deployer.need_restart is True, (
-        "need_restart should be True when apt installed a package"
-    )
-
-
-def test_install_runs_dpkg_when_packages_need_download(
-    deployer, patch_blocked, mock_files_put, track_shell, monkeypatch
-):
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "host",
-        make_host(
-            (dovecot_deployer.DebPackages, {}),
-            (dovecot_deployer.Arch, "x86_64"),
-        ),
-    )
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer,
-        "_pick_url",
-        lambda primary, fallback: primary,
-    )
-    monkeypatch.setattr(
-        dovecot_deployer.files,
-        "download",
-        lambda **kwargs: SimpleNamespace(changed=True),
-    )
-
-    deployer.install()
-
-    assert len(track_shell) == 1, (
-        f"expected one server.shell() call for dpkg install, got {len(track_shell)}"
-    )
-    cmds = track_shell[0]["commands"]
-    assert len(cmds) == 3, f"expected 3 dpkg/apt commands, got: {cmds}"
-    assert cmds[0].startswith("dpkg --force-confdef --force-confold -i ")
-    assert "apt-get -y --fix-broken install" in cmds[1]
-    assert cmds[2].startswith("dpkg --force-confdef --force-confold -i ")
-    assert deployer.need_restart is True, (
-        "need_restart should be True after dpkg install"
-    )
-
-
-def test_pick_url_falls_back_on_primary_error(monkeypatch):
-    def raise_error(req, timeout):
-        raise OSError("connection timeout")
-
-    monkeypatch.setattr(dovecot_deployer.urllib.request, "urlopen", raise_error)
-    result = dovecot_deployer._pick_url("http://primary", "http://fallback")
-    assert result == "http://fallback", (
-        f"should fall back when primary fails, got {result!r}"
-    )

scripts/initenv.sh

@@ -18,15 +18,8 @@ if command -v lsb_release 2>&1 >/dev/null; then
   esac
 fi
 
-if command -v uv >/dev/null 2>&1; then
-  echo "Using uv for faster environment setup..."
-  uv venv venv
-  uv pip install --python venv/bin/python -e chatmaild
-  uv pip install --python venv/bin/python -e cmdeploy
-  uv pip install --python venv/bin/python sphinx sphinxcontrib-mermaid sphinx-autobuild furo
-else
-  python3 -m venv --upgrade-deps venv
-  venv/bin/pip install -e chatmaild
-  venv/bin/pip install -e cmdeploy
-  venv/bin/pip install sphinx sphinxcontrib-mermaid sphinx-autobuild furo
-fi
+python3 -m venv --upgrade-deps venv
+
+venv/bin/pip install -e chatmaild 
+venv/bin/pip install -e cmdeploy
+venv/bin/pip install sphinx sphinxcontrib-mermaid sphinx-autobuild furo  # for building the docs